Product Short Description

Product Name: Applicom PCI1500S7 — PCI Express Synchronization and Timing Card

Product Overview: The PCI1500S7 is a PCI Express board manufactured by Applicom (now part of Orolia/Safran group) designed for precision time synchronization and distribution in telecommunications and industrial networks. It provides Stratum 1 or PTP Grandmaster functionality.

Description

Technical Specifications:

  • Model: PCI1500S7
  • Interface: PCI Express x4, Gen 1 compatible
  • Time Reference Inputs: 1 PPS (Pulse Per Second), 10 MHz, IRIG-B (AC/DC), ToD (Time of Day) RS-232/422
  • Time Reference Accuracy: ±10 ns (1 PPS), ±5 ns (10 MHz)
  • Holdover Accuracy: ±1 μs per day (OCXO), ±50 μs per day (TCXO)
  • Oscillator: OCXO (Oven Controlled Crystal Oscillator) — optional TCXO
  • Output Signals: 1 PPS, 10 MHz, IRIG-B (AC/DC), ToD RS-232/422, PTP (IEEE 1588v2) via Ethernet
  • PTP Performance: Grandmaster mode, boundary clock, transparent clock; ±50 ns accuracy
  • Synchronization Protocols: NTP, PTP (IEEE 1588v2), SyncE, IRIG-B
  • NTP Stratum: Stratum 1 (with GPS reference)
  • Ethernet Ports: 1× RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet for PTP distribution
  • Power Consumption: < 5 W
  • Operating Temperature: 0°C to +55°C
  • Dimensions: Standard PCIe half-length card, low-profile bracket available
  • Compliance: CE, FCC, RoHS

Functional Features:

  • Hardware timestamping for PTP — achieves sub-microsecond accuracy
  • Dual-redundant time reference inputs with automatic switchover
  • GPS disciplining via 1 PPS and 10 MHz from GPS receiver
  • Web-based management interface for configuration and monitoring
  • Alarm outputs for time reference loss, holdover mode entry
  • Multi-constellation GNSS support (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BeiDou)

Structural Characteristics:

  • PCB: 6-layer, FR-4, conformal coated
  • Connector: PCIe x4 edge connector, SMA for RF antenna (GNSS), BNC for 1 PPS/10 MHz, D-sub for IRIG/ToD, RJ-45 for Ethernet
  • LED indicators: Power, GPS lock, Time reference status, Alarm

Working Principle: The PCI1500S7 receives a primary time reference (typically GPS 1 PPS and 10 MHz). The OCXO is phase-locked to the 10 MHz reference and disciplined by the 1 PPS edge. The card generates all output signals (1 PPS, 10 MHz, IRIG-B, ToD) from this disciplined oscillator. For PTP, the card acts as a Grandmaster Clock, distributing time via Ethernet with hardware timestamping. In holdover (no reference), the OCXO maintains time with drift of less than 1 μs/day.

Advantages:

  • Hardware-based PTP achieves true sub-microsecond accuracy — superior to software-only solutions
  • Redundant reference inputs ensure continuous operation
  • Single card replaces multiple timing devices
  • Proven in telecom base stations and financial trading networks

Applicable Industries: Telecommunications (cell tower synchronization), power grid substations (IEEE C37.238), financial trading (timestamp accuracy), broadcast, industrial automation

Installation Requirements:

  • PCIe x4 slot available on host server/PC
  • GNSS antenna with clear sky view (active antenna with 5 m cable recommended)
  • 1 PPS and 10 MHz cable from GPS receiver to card (BNC connectors, 50 Ohm)
  • Ethernet connection to network for PTP distribution
  • 12 VDC or 3.3 VDC from PCIe slot (auto-sensed)

Usage Precautions:

  • GNSS antenna must have unobstructed view of sky — indoors requires active antenna with external mount
  • Do not apply external 10 MHz reference exceeding +10 dBm
  • Firmware updates via web interface only — do not flash using unauthorized tools
  • ESD precautions when installing in PCIe slot

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