Product Short Description

The ABB REX521GHHPSH07G is a sophisticated, microprocessor-based digital protection and control device. It delivers complete protection, measurement, control, and supervision functions for medium-voltage power distribution networks and medium-to-large size three-phase AC motors. This unit integrates advanced protection algorithms, precise monitoring, and flexible communication capabilities in a compact, robust package. It supports standard configurations for multiple network types and serves as a primary protection solution for feeders and motors, while also providing reliable backup protection for transformers and high-voltage lines. It is purpose-built for stable operation in single-busbar substation arrangements.

Description

Technical Specifications

Power Supply

  • Auxiliary Voltage: 100–240 V AC/DC (±15% tolerance), wide-range input
  • Frequency: 50/60 Hz (dual-frequency compatible)
  • Power Consumption: 10 W (typical)

Analog Inputs

  • Current Inputs: 3×phase current inputs (1 A or 5 A nominal CTs), 1×residual current input
  • Voltage Inputs: 3×phase voltage inputs (100–120 V nominal VTs), 1×residual voltage input
  • Sensor Compatibility: Supports conventional CT/VT and non-conventional current/voltage sensors
  • Input Isolation: 2500 V rms galvanic isolation between all analog inputs

Digital Inputs/Outputs

  • Digital Inputs: 16×optically isolated binary inputs (24–250 V DC/AC)
  • Trip Outputs: 4×high-speed relay outputs (changeover contacts) for fault tripping
  • Control Outputs: 8×general-purpose relay outputs for signaling and control
  • Contact Rating: 5 A at 250 V AC / 30 V DC (resistive load)

Communication Interfaces

  • Serial Ports: 2×RS-485 ports (galvanically isolated)
  • Supported Protocols: Modbus RTU, DNP3.0, SPA communication protocols
  • Optical Ports: Optional fiber-optic ports for noise-immune long-distance communication
  • Time Synchronization: IRIG-B, SNTP network time synchronization

Display & HMI

  • Display: 128×64 pixel monochrome LCD with backlight
  • Controls: 8×front-panel pushbuttons for local operation and configuration
  • Indicators: 12×LED indicators for power, operation, fault, and alarm status
  • Interface: Local parameter setting, fault data viewing, and operation log access

Physical & Environmental

  • Mounting: Panel-mounted (144 mm × 144 mm standard cut-out)
  • Dimensions: 144 mm (W) × 155 mm (H) × 120 mm (D)
  • Weight: 1.8 kg (approximate)
  • Operating Temperature: -25°C to +70°C
  • Storage Temperature: -40°C to +85°C
  • Humidity: 5–95% non-condensing
  • Protection Rating: Front panel IP40, rear IP20
  • Certifications: IEC 60255, IEC 61850 (via adapter), CE, UL, EMC compliant

Performance

  • Sampling Rate: 1.6 kHz per channel
  • Trip Time: <30 ms (overcurrent protection)
  • Fault Recording: 8×analog channels, 16×binary channels
  • Event Logging: 500+ time-stamped events with 1 ms resolution
  • Measurement Accuracy: Current/voltage: ±0.2%, power/energy: ±0.5%

Key Functional Features

Comprehensive Feeder Protection

  • Overcurrent Protection: Three-stage phase overcurrent (50/51) with definite and inverse time characteristics
  • Earth Fault Protection: Sensitive residual overcurrent (50N/51N), directional earth fault (67N)
  • Voltage Protection: Two-stage overvoltage (59), two-stage undervoltage (27), residual overvoltage (59G)
  • Frequency Protection: Overfrequency (81O), underfrequency (81U), frequency rate-of-change protection
  • Automatic Reclosing: Up to 5-shot auto-reclose with programmable dead time and reclaim time
  • Fuse Failure Protection: Detects blown VT fuses and blocks voltage-dependent functions

Advanced Motor Protection

  • Thermal Overload Protection: Precise thermal model for stator and rotor windings (49)
  • Start-Up Supervision: Monitors motor start time, locked rotor condition, and start attempt limits
  • Stall Protection: Detects motor stall during operation and initiates rapid tripping
  • Phase Unbalance Protection: Detects negative-sequence current and phase loss conditions
  • Reverse Phase Protection: Prevents motor operation with incorrect phase sequence
  • Underload Protection: Detects broken belts or uncoupled loads (motor dry-running)

Control & Automation

  • Local/Remote Control: Circuit breaker trip/close control with local/remote selection
  • Interlocking Logic: Programmable logic for safety interlocks and operational sequences
  • Setting Groups: 4×configurable setting groups for flexible operational mode switching
  • Sequence of Events: Captures breaker operations and fault events with high time resolution

Measurement & Monitoring

  • Precision Metering: True RMS measurement of current, voltage, power (active/reactive/apparent), energy, power factor, frequency
  • Continuous Supervision: Trip circuit supervision, breaker wear monitoring, CT/VT integrity check
  • Self-Diagnostics: Continuous hardware/software monitoring with pre-alarm and fault indication
  • Oscillography: Fault waveform recording for post-incident analysis

System Integration

  • Multi-Protocol Support: Seamless integration with SCADA and substation automation systems
  • Legacy Compatibility: Works with existing control systems via standard serial protocols
  • Remote Access: Parameter setting, fault analysis, and status monitoring via communication network
  • Configuration Tools: PC-based software for parameter configuration, logic programming, and diagnostics

Application Scenarios

Medium-Voltage Distribution Networks

  • Distribution Substations: Primary protection for incoming and outgoing feeders
  • Radial Networks: Protection for radial isolated neutral, resonant earthed, and resistively earthed systems
  • Single Busbar Systems: Main protection for feeders in compact substation layouts
  • Urban/Rural Grids: Feeder protection in municipal and rural power distribution networks

Industrial Motor Control

  • Pumps & Fans: Protection for large water pumps, ventilation fans, and centrifugal compressors
  • Conveyors & Mills: Motor protection for mining conveyors, grinding mills, and material handling systems
  • Compressors & Blowers: Protection for industrial air compressors and process blowers
  • Manufacturing Lines: Motor feeders in automotive, textile, and general manufacturing plants

Power Generation Plants

  • Auxiliary Systems: Protection for generator auxiliary motors and plant feeders
  • Cogeneration Plants: Medium-voltage feeder and motor protection in combined heat and power plants
  • Renewable Plants: Collector feeder protection in solar and wind power facilities

Oil & Gas Industry

  • Refineries: Motor protection for pumps, compressors, and process drive motors
  • Offshore Platforms: Feeders and motor protection in marine and offshore applications
  • Pipelines: Compressor station motor and distribution feeder protection

Water & Wastewater

  • Water Treatment: Protection for pump motors and process feeders
  • Wastewater Plants: Aeration blower and sludge pump motor protection
  • Irrigation Systems: Large pump station feeder and motor protection

Mining & Minerals

  • Mineral Processing: Crusher, mill, and conveyor motor protection
  • Open-Pit Mining: Shovel, dragline, and pumping system motor protection
  • Underground Mining: Flameproof-compatible feeder and motor protection

Marine & Offshore

  • Shipboard Systems: Marine-certified protection for main and auxiliary motors
  • Offshore Vessels: Feeders and thruster motor protection in dynamic positioning systems
  • Naval Applications: Military vessel medium-voltage motor and feeder protection

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