Product Short Description

Product Description

The ABB REF615D is a state-of-the-art, compact intelligent electronic device belonging to ABB’s Relion® 615 product series. Engineered as a dedicated feeder protection relay, it delivers comprehensive protection, control, measurement, and supervision for medium-voltage utility and industrial power distribution systems. Designed to fully support the IEC 61850 standard, it excels in managing radial, looped, and meshed networks, including those integrating distributed energy resources. Its withdrawable plug-in design ensures seamless installation and maintenance, making it a cornerstone for modern, smart grid-enabled distribution substationseero.

Description

Technical Specifications

  • Product Type
    • Feeder Protection & Control Intelligent Electronic Device (IED)
  • Application Voltage Level
    • Medium Voltage (MV): 1 kV – 36 kV
  • Auxiliary Power Supply
    • AC Voltage: 100/110/120/220/240 V AC (±15%, 50/60 Hz)
    • DC Voltage: 24/48/60/110/125/220/250 V DC (±20%)
  • Analog Inputs
    • Phase Current Inputs: 3 channels, programmable for 1 A or 5 A nominal CT secondaryeero
    • Residual Current Input: 1 channel (5 A / 1 A)eero
    • Voltage Inputs: 3-phase + residual voltage (optional, dependent on configuration)eero
    • Sensitive Earth Fault (SEF) Input: 1 channel, 0.2 A nominaleero
  • Binary Inputs/Outputs (Standard)
    • Binary Inputs: 8 optically isolated, programmable inputseero
    • Binary Outputs: 7 relay outputs (2 NO with trip supervision, 3 NO, 2 Form C)eero
    • Expanded I/O (Optional): Up to 16 binary inputs and 10 binary outputs
  • Communication Interfaces
    • Ethernet: 2 ports (supports PRP/HSR redundancy)ABB Group
    • Serial: RS485 port
    • USB: Front USB port for local configurationABB Group
  • Supported Protocols
    • Primary: IEC 61850 Ed. 1 & 2 (including GOOSE, SV/IEC 61850-9-2 LE)ABB Group
    • Secondary: DNP3.0, Modbus TCP/RTU, IEC 60870-5-103ABB Group
    • Time Sync: IEEE 1588 PTP V2, IRIG-BABB Group
  • Physical Characteristics
    • Design: Withdrawable plug-in unitABB Group
    • Dimensions: 105 mm (W) x 275 mm (H) x 195 mm (D)
    • Display: Large graphical LCD with customizable single-line diagramsABB Group
    • Protection Rating: IP20 (front), IP20 (rear)
  • Environmental Ratings
    • Operating Temperature: -25 °C to +55 °C
    • Storage Temperature: -40 °C to +70 °C
    • Humidity: 5 – 95% RH (non-condensing)
    • EMC: Complies with IEC 60255-6, EN 55011 Class Aeero
  • Certifications
    • CE, UL, IEC 60255, IEC 61850-3

Key Features

  • Comprehensive Feeder Protection
    • Provides directional and non-directional overcurrent and earth-fault protectioneero.
    • Integrates multi-frequency admittance-based sensitive earth-fault (SEF) and high-impedance (HIZ) fault detection for unmatched selectivityABB Group.
    • Includes thermal overload, phase discontinuity, over/undervoltage, and residual overvoltage protection.
    • Supports auto-reclose (multi-shot) and arc-flash protection (optional with 3-channel light sensors).
  • Advanced Communication & Redundancy
    • Native IEC 61850 support enables seamless substation integration and peer-to-peer GOOSE messaging (3 ms latency)eero.
    • Built-in PRP/HSR Ethernet redundancy ensures zero-time failover and uninterrupted communicationABB Group.
    • IEEE 1588 PTP V2 for microsecond-accurate time synchronization across the gridABB Group.
  • Programmable Logic & Control
    • Features embedded PLC-style programmable logic for custom automation and interlocking schemes.
    • Offers comprehensive circuit breaker failure protection (CBFP) and trip circuit supervision (TCS)eero.
    • Supports busbar protection via reverse interlocking or GOOSE logiceero.
  • High-Fidelity Monitoring & Diagnostics
    • Disturbance Recorder: Captures up to 12 analog & 64 binary channels in COMTRADE format.
    • Event Recorder: Non-volatile memory storing 1000+ time-stamped events (SOE).
    • Continuous self-diagnostics and hardware health monitoringeero.
    • Power quality analysis: Measures THD, voltage sags/swells, and power factor.
  • Operational Flexibility
    • Withdrawable design allows for hot-swapping without powering down the bayABB Group.
    • Local HMI and web-browser-based remote HMI for full control and monitoringABB Group.
    • Four-level, role-based user authentication (Viewer, Operator, Engineer, Admin) for securityeero.
    • Multiple standard configurations adapt to isolated, resistance-earthed, compensated, and solidly earthed networkseero.

Application Scenarios

  • Utility Distribution Networks
    • Primary protection for overhead lines and underground cables in urban/rural gridsABB Group.
    • Protection and control in ring main units (RMUs) and compact distribution substationseero.
    • Enables Fault Location, Isolation, and Service Restoration (FLISR) in smart distribution systemsABB Group.
  • Industrial Power Systems
    • Feeder protection for large manufacturing plants, mines, and processing facilitieseero.
    • Ensures reliable power for critical loads in petrochemical, water treatment, and cement plants.
  • Grid with Distributed Generation (DG)
    • Safely integrates solar PV, wind farms, and battery energy storage systems into the MV grideero.
    • Provides anti-islanding protection and grid stability supportABB Group.
  • Substation Automation
    • Acts as a bay controller in IEC 61850-based digital substations.
    • Facilitates seamless communication between switchgear, control rooms, and SCADA systemsABB Group.
  • Specialized Industrial Installations
    • Protection for MV capacitor banks and large motor feeders.
    • Deployed in marine/offshore platforms, data centers, and commercial building MV distribution systemsABB Group.

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