Product Short Description
ABB REF615C-C HCFFAEAGANB2BAN1XC is a high-performance, numerical intelligent electronic device (IED) belonging to ABB’s Relion® 615 product family. It is a dedicated feeder protection and control relay engineered for comprehensive protection, control, measurement, and supervision of overhead lines and cable feeders in medium-voltage utility and industrial power distribution systems. This compact, withdrawable unit supports radial, looped, and meshed network topologies, including systems with distributed energy resources. Built for full IEC 61850 compliance, it delivers advanced protection algorithms, flexible communication, and robust diagnostics, ensuring precise fault clearance, system stability, and seamless integration into modern digital substations.
Description
Technical Specifications
- Product Type: Numerical Feeder Protection and Control IED
- Protection Functions:
- Core Protection: Four-stage directional/non-directional phase overcurrent, four-stage earth-fault protection
- Advanced Earth-Fault: Multi-frequency admittance (MFA) protection, sensitive earth-fault, transient/intermittent earth-fault detection
- Supplementary Protection: Phase unbalance, loss-of-phase, thermal overload, under/over voltage, under/over frequency
- Control & Auxiliary: Circuit-breaker failure protection, three-pole multi-shot auto-reclose, fault location, arc flash protection (optional)
- Analog Inputs:
- Current Inputs: 3-phase + 1 residual (1 A or 5 A nominal, conventional CT compatible)
- Voltage Inputs: 3-phase + 1 residual voltage inputs
- Binary Inputs/Outputs:
- Binary Inputs: 16 fully configurable, software-selectable (24–265 V AC/DC)
- Binary Outputs: 10 configurable form C contacts (10 A @ 250 V AC, 10 A @ 30 V DC)
- Communication Interfaces:
- Ethernet: 2 x 100Base-TX (RJ45), IEC 61850 Edition 1/2, GOOSE, MMS, IEC 61850-9-2 LE
- Redundancy: HSR (High-availability Seamless Redundancy), PRP (Parallel Redundancy Protocol)
- Serial: RS-485 (Modbus RTU/ASCII, DNP3, IEC 60870-5-103)
- Time Synchronization: IEEE 1588 v2 PTP, IRIG-B, SNTP (accuracy < 4 µs)
- Power Supply:
- Wide-Range: 24–265 V AC/DC (auto-sensing, universal input)
- Power Consumption: < 15 W (typical operation)
- Physical Characteristics:
- Form Factor: Compact, withdrawable plug-in unit
- Mounting: 1/2 19″ rack, flush/semi-flush panel, DIN-rail
- Dimensions: 144 mm (H) x 266 mm (W) x 205 mm (D)
- Weight: Approx. 2.8 kg
- Enclosure: IP54 (front), IP20 (rear)
- Environmental Ratings:
- Operating Temperature: -40°C to +70°C (extended industrial range)
- Storage Temperature: -40°C to +85°C
- Humidity: 5–95% non-condensing
- EMC Compliance: IEC 60255-6, IEC 61000-4 series
- Measurement Accuracy:
- Current/Voltage: Class 0.2
- Power/ Energy: Class 0.5
- Fault Location Accuracy: ±1% of line length
- Certifications: CE, UL, cUL, IEC 60255, ANSI C37.90, ATEX (hazardous locations)
Key Features
- Advanced, Selective Protection Algorithms:
- Delivers multi-stage, directional overcurrent and earth-fault protection for full system selectivityABB Group.
- Integrates unique multi-frequency admittance (MFA) earth-fault protection for high sensitivity in cable networks, detecting continuous, transient, and intermittent faultseero.
- Provides high-speed fault clearance (typically < 15 ms) to minimize equipment damage and power outagesABB Group.
- Supports adaptive protection settings for networks with distributed generation and bi-directional power flowsABB Group.
- Robust Communication & System Integration:
- Native IEC 61850 Edition 2 support with fast GOOSE messaging (< 10 ms) and process bus connectivityABB Group.
- Dual Ethernet ports with HSR/PRP redundancy ensure zero communication downtime for critical applications.
- Multi-protocol support (Modbus, DNP3, IEC 60870-5-103) enables seamless SCADA integrationABB Group.
- Web-browser-based remote HMI allows secure configuration, monitoring, and diagnostics without local accessABB Group.
- High-Performance Hardware & Design:
- Withdrawable plug-in design enables hot-swapping and maintenance without system power-downABB Group.
- Large graphical LCD with customizable single-line diagram (SLD) display for intuitive local operationABB Group.
- Conformal-coated circuitry provides superior resistance to dust, humidity, and industrial pollutants.
- Extended temperature range operation for harsh indoor and outdoor substation environments.
- Comprehensive Monitoring & Diagnostics:
- Built-in fault locator accurately pinpoints short-circuit and earth-fault positions in radial networkseero.
- Extensive event logging (≥ 1024 events) and disturbance recording (≥ 50 faults) for detailed post-fault analysis.
- Continuous self-diagnostics monitor hardware integrity, communication health, and process statusABB Group.
- Optional arc flash protection with dual-sensor input rapidly detects and mitigates arc faults.
- Flexible Configuration & Usability:
- Predefined standard configurations for rapid deployment, customizable via ABB PCM600 tooleero.
- Fully programmable logic for custom control schemes and interlocking sequencesABB Group.
- Supports both conventional instrument transformers and modern sensor technologieseero.
- User-friendly interface with context-sensitive help reduces engineering and commissioning time.
Application Scenarios
- Utility Power Distribution Substations:
- Primary and backup protection for medium-voltage overhead lines and underground cable feeders (6 kV–35 kV)ABB Group.
- Protection of looped and meshed distribution networks requiring high selectivityABB Group.
- Interconnection lines integrating renewable energy sources (solar, wind) and battery storage systems.
- Reliable operation in isolated neutral, resistance-earthed, and compensated network configurations.
- Industrial Power Systems:
- Feeder protection in oil refineries, chemical plants, and pharmaceutical facilities.
- Critical power distribution for manufacturing assembly lines, conveyors, and heavy machinery.
- Motor and transformer feeder protection in mining, metals, and cement production facilities.
- Secure operation in high EMI, high-dust, and high-vibration industrial environments.
- Water & Wastewater Treatment:
- Protection of long-distance power feeders to pumping stations and treatment facilities.
- Reliable performance in humid, corrosive, and outdoor wastewater plant environments.
- Integration with SCADA systems for remote monitoring and control of distribution networks.
- Commercial Infrastructure & Data Centers:
- Feeder protection for hospitals, airports, and large commercial complexes.
- Backup protection for critical power circuits ensuring uninterrupted operation.
- High-speed fault isolation to maintain uptime for data center and mission-critical loads.
- Marine & Offshore Installations:
- Power distribution feeder protection on commercial vessels and offshore platforms.
- Operation in harsh marine environments with high humidity and salt spray.
- Integration with ship automation and power management systems.
- Railway & Transportation Systems:
- Protection of traction power supply feeders and auxiliary distribution networks.
- Reliable communication with railway SCADA systems for real-time monitoring.
- Robust performance in dynamic transportation environments with frequent load fluctuations.






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