Product Short Description

Product Introduction

The ABB REC670 (1MRK002814-AC) is a high-performance bay control and protection intelligent electronic device (IED) belonging to ABB’s Relion® 670 series. It is purpose-built for comprehensive control, protection, monitoring, and automation of electrical bays in power generation, transmission, and distribution systems. This IED integrates advanced protection algorithms, robust control logic, and multi-protocol communication capabilities, supporting both single-bay and multi-bay configurations. It adheres to the IEC 61850 standard, enabling seamless integration into modern digital substation automation systems, and offers high reliability, flexibility, and cybersecurity for critical power infrastructure.

Description

Technical Specifications

Core Performance

  • Processor: High-performance 32-bit DSP for sub-cycle fault detection and real-time control
  • Operating Voltage: 110 VDC / 230 VAC (110–240 V AC/DC ±20%)
  • Frequency Range: 45–65 Hz (supports 50/60 Hz systems)
  • Memory: Integrated non-volatile memory for parameter storage and event logging
  • Control Cycle: Sub-millisecond execution for fast, deterministic operation

Input/Output Configuration

  • Analog Inputs: 12 channels for voltage/current measurement (supports CT/VT inputs)
  • Digital Inputs: Galvanically isolated binary inputs for status monitoring (configurable)
  • Relay Outputs: 8 programmable relay outputs (SPDT) for control and alarm signaling
  • Auxiliary I/O: Flexible expansion via optional modules for additional I/O capacity

Communication Interfaces

  • Primary Protocol: IEC 61850-8-1 Ed1/Ed2 (MMS, GOOSE, SV) for digital substation integration
  • Legacy Protocols: IEC 60870-5-103, DNP3.0, Modbus, SPA, LON
  • Network Ports: 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (supports PRP/HSR redundancy)
  • Serial Ports: RS-485 for legacy device connectivity
  • Isolation: Full galvanic isolation between all I/O and communication ports

Physical & Environmental

  • Dimensions: 420 mm × 290 mm × 180 mm (W × H × D)
  • Weight: Approx. 9 kg
  • Mounting: Rack-mounted (19-inch) or panel-mounted
  • Protection Rating: IP52 (front), IP20 (rear)
  • Operating Temperature: -40 °C to +70 °C
  • Storage Temperature: -40 °C to +85 °C
  • Relative Humidity: 5%–95% RH (non-condensing)
  • Vibration/Shock: Compliant with IEC 60068-2-6 / IEC 60068-2-27
  • EMC Compliance: IEC 61000 series, EN 50081-2, CISPR 11
  • Certifications: CE, IEC 61850, IEC 60870-5-103, RoHS

Protection Functions

  • Overcurrent Protection: Instantaneous, delayed, directional phase/residual overcurrent
  • Earth Fault Protection: Sensitive earth fault, directional earth fault detection
  • Voltage Protection: Overvoltage, undervoltage, voltage differential protection
  • Frequency Protection: Under/overfrequency, rate-of-change of frequency protection
  • Differential Protection: High-impedance differential for feeders and transformers
  • Thermal Protection: Motor/transformer thermal overload protection
  • Breaker Failure Protection: Integrated breaker failure detection and tripping
  • Auto-Reclose: Single/three-phase auto-reclose for multi-breaker applications

Functional Features

Advanced Bay Control

  • Controls up to 30 primary devices (circuit breakers, disconnectors, earthing switches)
  • Supports local/remote control via HMI, SCADA, or IEC 61850 GOOSE messages
  • Implements comprehensive station-wide interlocking logic for safe operation
  • Provides synchrocheck and synchronizing functions for controlled breaker closing

IEC 61850 Compliance

  • Full support for IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS, GOOSE, Sampled Values)
  • Enables seamless integration into digital substation automation systems
  • Facilitates horizontal (bay-to-bay) and vertical (bay-to-control room) communication
  • Supports PRP/HSR Ethernet redundancy for high-availability communication

Protection & Monitoring

  • Delivers fast, selective fault detection with sub-cycle response time
  • Provides adaptive protection algorithms for network topology changes
  • Offers comprehensive event logging and disturbance recording for diagnostics
  • Supports real-time monitoring of voltage, current, power, and energy parameters

Flexibility & Scalability

  • Modular design supports single-bay and multi-bay configurations
  • Compatible with all voltage levels (from low-voltage to EHV)
  • Expandable I/O and communication via optional plug-in modules
  • Configurable via ABB PCM600 software for tailored application setups

Cybersecurity & Reliability

  • Built-in cybersecurity features (access control, data encryption)
  • Redundant communication paths (PRP/HSR) for uninterrupted operation
  • Continuous self-diagnostics and fault indication for proactive maintenance
  • High MTBF and robust design for harsh industrial environments

Application Scenarios

Power Generation

  • Thermal/Hydro/Nuclear Plants: Control and protection for generator transformers, auxiliary systems, and switchgear bays
  • Renewable Energy: Wind farms, solar parks, and energy storage systems for grid integration and bay control
  • Cogeneration Plants: Combined heat and power facilities for reliable generator and distribution control

Power Transmission

  • HV/MV Substations: Bay control for transmission lines, transformers, and busbars
  • Grid Interconnections: Intertie substations for reliable power exchange between grids
  • HVDC Systems: Control and protection for HVDC converter stations and associated bays

Power Distribution

  • Distribution Substations: MV/LV distribution networks for feeder and transformer control
  • Industrial Distribution: Manufacturing plants, mines, and large facilities for power distribution management
  • Urban Distribution: Smart grid distribution systems with advanced automation and monitoring

Industrial & Infrastructure

  • Oil & Gas: Offshore platforms, refineries, and pipelines for critical power control
  • Mining: Underground and surface mining operations for heavy-duty power systems
  • Water & Wastewater: Pump stations and treatment plants for reliable motor control
  • Data Centers: Uninterrupted power supply (UPS) and backup power systems

Specialized Applications

  • Railway Electrification: Traction power substations for reliable rail power distribution
  • Marine & Offshore: Shipboard power systems and offshore installations with coated-board protection
  • Test & Commissioning: Substation commissioning and power system testing platforms

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