Product Short Description

Product Introduction

The ABB 3BHE035301R1002 is a high-performance, compact digital automatic voltage regulator (AVR) and excitation control module, belonging to ABB’s UNITROL 1000 series. It is specifically engineered for precise, reliable excitation control of small-to-medium sized synchronous generators and industrial synchronous machines.

Built on advanced microprocessor and IGBT semiconductor technology, this module delivers accurate field current regulation to maintain stable generator output voltage across all load conditions. It integrates complete control, protection, communication, and monitoring functions in a single unit, fully certified to DNV, UL, CE, and RoHS standards for deployment in demanding industrial, marine, and power generation environments.

Description

Technical Specifications

Parameter Detail
Product Type Indirect Excitation System / Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR)
Continuous Excitation Current 10 A DC
Excitation Voltage Output 0 – 200 V DC (continuous)
Control Accuracy ±0.5% (steady-state); ±5% (dynamic)
Response Time ≤ 10 ms (for 20% step change)
Supply Voltage 100 – 240 V AC (±10%)
Control Modes Automatic Voltage Regulation (AVR), Manual Excitation Current Control, Constant Reactive Power (Var) Regulation, Constant Power Factor (PF) Regulation
Communication Interfaces 100 Mbps Ethernet, USB 2.0, RS-485
Communication Protocols Modbus TCP, Profibus DP
Operating Temperature -25 °C to +70 °C
Humidity 5% – 95% RH (non-condensing)
Dimensions 150 mm (W) × 100 mm (H) × 50 mm (D)
Weight 1.5 kg
Protection Class IP20 (IP67 for special versions)
Certifications CE, UL, DNV, RoHS
Cooling Natural convection (vertical mounting required)

Key Functional Features

  • High-Precision Voltage Regulation

    Employs a high-performance DSP controller and advanced control algorithms to achieve exceptional voltage stability. The module continuously monitors generator terminal voltage and rapidly adjusts the excitation current with ±0.5% steady-state accuracy, ensuring compliance with strict power quality standards under varying loads.

  • Integrated IGBT Power Stage

    Features a built-in, high-efficiency IGBT converter stage for direct excitation current control. This design provides fast switching, low power loss (up to 98% efficiency), and high reliability, eliminating the need for external power components and simplifying system design.

  • Multi-Mode Control Flexibility

    Supports four primary control modes: Automatic Voltage Regulation (AVR), Manual Excitation Control, Constant Reactive Power (Var), and Constant Power Factor (PF). Seamless, bumpless transfer between modes ensures stable operation during grid changes, islanding, or paralleling operations.

  • Comprehensive Generator Protection

    Incorporates a full suite of built-in protection functions: over-voltage, under-voltage, over-excitation, under-excitation (loss-of-field), over-temperature, and short-circuit protection. It also monitors the integrity of rotating diodes, providing early fault detection to prevent catastrophic generator failure.

  • Advanced Communication & Diagnostics

    Equipped with Ethernet (Modbus TCP), RS-485, and USB interfaces for seamless integration with SCADA systems, PLCs, and HMIs. Offers real-time performance monitoring, fault logging, and remote configuration. Built-in diagnostics simplify troubleshooting and reduce maintenance downtime.

  • Redundancy & Parallel Operation Support

    Designed for dual-channel redundant configurations to maximize system availability. It includes dedicated functions for accurate load sharing and synchronization when operating multiple generators in parallel, making it ideal for critical standby or prime power applications.

  • Industrial-Grade Robustness

    Features a compact, rugged mechanical design with a wide operating temperature range and high immunity to electrical noise (EMC compliant). Conformal coating on the PCB provides resistance to dust, humidity, and corrosive atmospheres, ensuring reliable performance in harsh industrial and offshore environments.

Application Scenarios

  • Small & Medium-Sized Power Plants

    Core control component for thermal, hydro, and diesel generator sets (typically from 100 kVA to 10 MVA). Maintains stable grid voltage, supports automatic grid synchronization, and ensures efficient power export to the utility grid.

  • Marine & Offshore Power Systems

    Certified for marine applications (DNV), it controls synchronous generators on commercial vessels, offshore platforms, and drilling rigs. Provides stable power for propulsion, auxiliary machinery, and critical systems in saltwater, high-vibration environments.

  • Industrial Cogeneration & CHP Plants

    Deployed in combined heat and power (CHP) systems within manufacturing facilities, hospitals, and commercial buildings. Regulates voltage and optimizes reactive power flow to maximize energy efficiency and ensure reliable on-site power generation.

  • Mobile & Portable Generator Sets

    Ideal for ruggedized, mobile power units used in construction, mining, and emergency rescue operations. Its compact size, low weight, and robust design deliver stable power in remote and variable working conditions.

  • Renewable Energy Hybrid Systems

    Used in microgrids combining solar/wind power with diesel gen-sets. Provides stable voltage and frequency regulation, enabling smooth integration and load balancing between renewable energy sources and conventional backup generation.

  • Industrial Synchronous Motor Drives

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